However, when it comes to tasks like generating PDFs using templates or keeping track of generated PDFs, additional steps are required.įor instance, to keep track of generated PDFs, you’ll need to develop your own system for tracking the files created. The examples above demonstrate how to convert HTML to PDF and web pages to PDF using libraries. A better approach: HTML to PDF using Templated

Your choice will depend on the complexity of HTML content, necessity for CSS and JavaScript support, and the level of PDF manipulation required. OpenPDF and Apache PDFBox are great for straightforward PDF manipulation, while Flying Saucer and iText offer more advanced HTML rendering capabilities. More suited for lower-level PDF operations.Ĭustom PDF creation where direct HTML to PDF conversion is not the primary requirement.Įach library has its strengths and is suited for different use cases. Supports text extraction, creation, and manipulation.ĭoes not directly convert HTML to PDF. Robust, enterprise-level applications requiring comprehensive PDF functionalities. Supports HTML, CSS, JavaScript.Ĭommercial license required for commercial use. Projects requiring accurate rendering of CSS-styled HTML.Įxtensive features for PDF manipulation. Integrates well with other PDF libraries.ĭoes not support JavaScript. Simple PDF creation tasks where complex HTML rendering is not required. Good for basic PDF generation and manipulation. Here’s a table comparing the libraries: Libraryįree and open-source. When selecting a Java library for HTML to PDF conversion, various factors such as features, ease of use, and specific project requirements must be considered. Note that Apache PDFBox does not convert HTML to PDF directly but can be used to create PDFs programmatically. This example illustrates a simple use case of Apache PDFBox to create a PDF document with text content. If you are using Maven, add the following dependency to your pom.xml: Here is a simple example demonstrating how to convert HTML to PDF using OpenPDF: Step 1: Add OpenPDF Dependencyįirst, include OpenPDF in your project. OpenPDF is a free and open-source Java library that can be used to create and manipulate PDF documents. Multimedia Inclusion: HTML provides a rich starting point for media-rich documents.Styling with CSS: Leverage CSS for sophisticated styling in your PDFs.Versatility: The plethora of tools simplifies the conversion process.Mature Technology: With its open standards, HTML is supported by a vast array of tools and technologies.Market Standard: The web’s backbone is HTML, making it a familiar and ubiquitous choice for content formatting.This article explores some of the most efficient methods for converting HTML to PDF using Java.

Creating PDFs programmatically in Java is a common requirement, and in 2024 there are various tools and libraries that make this task easier.

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